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77%\u3002\u800c\u53cc\u65b9\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u300210 \u6708 1 \u65e5\uff0cILA \u53d1\u8d77\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u4e1c\u6d77\u5cb8\u5305\u62ec\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u6e7e\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6e2f\u53e3\u5de5\u4eba\u7684\u5927\u7f62\u5de5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bf4\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u8981\u6765\u770b\u770b\u767d\u5bab\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/5e1c6a4a923f68cb9b35bd354a7ad78-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15649\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/5e1c6a4a923f68cb9b35bd354a7ad78-1.png 600w, https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/5e1c6a4a923f68cb9b35bd354a7ad78-1-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/5e1c6a4a923f68cb9b35bd354a7ad78-1-150x100.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u822c\u88ab\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u652f\u6301\u5de5\u4f1a\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u662f\u5426\u8fd8\u8bb0\u5f97\u53bb\u5e74\u5168\u7f8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4eba\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u7f62\u5de5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u62dc\u767b\u603b\u7edf\u4eb2\u81ea\u7a7f\u7740\u84dd\u8272\u5de5\u88c5\u5728\u5de5\u4eba\u96c6\u4f1a\u4e0a\u558a\u8bdd\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff1f\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f2\u76ee\u652f\u6301\u5de5\u4eba\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u5728 2022 \u5e74\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u94c1\u8def\u52b3\u8d44\u7ea0\u7eb7\u4e2d\uff0c\u62dc\u767b\u5c31\u53ec\u96c6\u4e86\u603b\u7edf\u7d27\u6025\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\uff0c\u5ba3\u5e03\u7f62\u5de5\u5728\u53d1\u8d77\u4e4b\u524d\u5fc5\u987b\u6709 30 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10%\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u624b\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u5f20\u738b\u724c\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f Taft\u2013Hartley Act\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5728 1947 \u5e74\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u8054\u90a6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5bf9\u5de5\u4eba\u7f62\u5de5\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e25\u82db\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u5176\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u662f 1946 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1970 \u5e74\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca 1000 \u540d\u5de5\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u7f62\u5de5\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6709 381 \u8d77\uff0c\u800c\u5230\u4e86 2022 \u5e74\uff0c\u5219\u4ec5\u6709 23 \u8d77\u4e86\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u4eba\u5de5\u8d44\u957f\u671f\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u800c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u85aa\u916c\u5374\u4e00\u9a91\u7edd\u5c18\uff0c\u8fdc\u8fdc\u62c9\u5f00\u4e86\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5dee\u8ddd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u4eba\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u8c08\u5224\u6743\u88ab\u4e25\u91cd\u524a\u5f31\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"736\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-6.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-6.png 736w, https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-6-300x82.png 300w, https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/image-6-150x41.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 736px) 100vw, 736px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\u56de\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u7801\u5934\u5de5\u4eba\u7684\u7f62\u5de5\u3002\u8fd9\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u7ed9\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u9053\u96be\u9898\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5982\u679c\u62dc\u767b\u50cf\u5904\u7406 2022 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