{"id":16347,"date":"2025-01-16T15:30:10","date_gmt":"2025-01-16T07:30:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/?p=16347"},"modified":"2025-01-16T17:03:03","modified_gmt":"2025-01-16T09:03:03","slug":"%e7%94%b5%e8%bd%a6%e9%9a%be%e9%a2%98%e7%9a%84%e5%8a%9f%e5%88%a9%e4%b8%bb%e4%b9%89%e8%a7%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/?p=16347","title":{"rendered":"\u7535\u8f66\u96be\u9898\u7684\u529f\u5229\u4e3b\u4e49\u89e3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-audio\"><audio controls src=\"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/\u7535\u8f66\u96be\u9898\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86-1.mp3\"><\/audio><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Eric \u4eca\u65e5\u7f8e\u653f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/?page_id=8777\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-green-cyan-color\">\u652f\u6301\u6211\u4eec<\/mark><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/120.26.46.216\/jrmz\/2025\/20250116%E7%94%B5%E8%BD%A6%E9%9A%BE%E9%A2%98%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E4%BA%86.mp3\">\u6d41\u7545\u7248<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bdd\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u5b66\u4e0a\u7684\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u51e0\u4e4e\u4eba\u5c3d\u7686\u77e5\u7684\u96be\u9898 \u201c\u7535\u8f66\u96be\u9898\u201dTrolley problem\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u96be\u9898\u90fd\u6216\u591a\u6216\u5c11\u5730\u6709\u6240\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u4e0d\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9762\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6740\u6b7b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u8fd8\u662f\u6740\u6b7b\u4e94\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u4f9b\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u63d0\u51fa\u8005\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u4e8c\u6218\u540e\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u798f\u7279 Philippa Foot\u3002\u5979\u6700\u521d\u60f3\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d28\u7591\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u5224\u65ad\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u5e94\u8be5\u57fa\u4e8e\u60c5\u611f\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5e94\u8be5\u57fa\u4e8e\u73b0\u5b9e\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u3002\u5979\u5f53\u65f6\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u95ee\u9898\u8fd8\u4e0d\u6b62\u662f\u4e00\u8f86\u5931\u63a7\u7684\u7535\u8f66\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd8\u6709\u66f4\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4e00\u7fa4\u66b4\u5f92\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u533a\u7684\u7fa4\u4f17\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4e3a\u8981\u631f\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5904\u6b7b\u6cd5\u5ead\u5ba3\u5224\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6709\u7f6a\uff1b\u90a3\u4e48\u6cd5\u5ead\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5e94\u8be5\u9996\u5148\u8003\u8651\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793e\u533a\u7684\u7fa4\u4f17\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u6765\u6ee1\u8db3\u66b4\u5f92\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5462\uff1f\uff08\u8fd9\u662fFoot \u7684\u7248\u672c\uff09\u8fd9\u4e2a\u573a\u666f\u5176\u5b9e\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6050\u6016\u5206\u5b50\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u5b66\u6821\u91cc\u5b89\u7f6e\u4e86\u5b9a\u65f6\u70b8\u5f39\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6050\u6016\u5206\u5b50\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u6293\u4f4f\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8b66\u65b9\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5e94\u8be5\u4e3a\u4e86\u62ef\u6551\u5927\u91cf\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6050\u6016\u5206\u5b50\u8fdb\u884c\u5211\u8baf\u903c\u4f9b\u5462\uff1f2010 \u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u7f8e\u56fd\u7535\u5f71\u53eb Unthinkable\uff0c\u8bb2\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u8fd9\u90e8\u7535\u5f71\u6781\u5176\u8840\u8165\uff0c\u4e5f\u6781\u5176\u6311\u6218\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u8bdd\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u770b\u4e00\u770b\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5982\u679c\u98de\u673a\u8981\u5760\u6bc1\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5e94\u8be5\u628a\u98de\u673a\u5bfc\u5411\u4eba\u53e3\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u5730\u533a\u6765\u907f\u514d\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u4f24\u4ea1\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u95ee\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u53d6\u5411\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9053\u5fb7\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u5229\u76ca\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u907f\u514d\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4f24\u4ea1\u5c31\u662f\u7b26\u5408\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u7535\u8f66\u5e94\u8be5\u88ab\u5bfc\u5411\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u8f68\u9053\uff1b\u6cd5\u9662\u5e94\u8be5\u6ee1\u8db3\u66b4\u5f92\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5224\u5904\u65e0\u8f9c\u8005\u6b7b\u5211\uff0c\u4ee5\u62ef\u6551\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u533a\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u7fa4\u4f17\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff1b\u8b66\u5bdf\u5c31\u662f\u5e94\u8be5\u91c7\u7528\u54ea\u6015\u662f\u6700\u6050\u6016\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u6765\u6298\u78e8\u6050\u6016\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u62ef\u6551\u5c0f\u5b66\u751f\uff1b\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5c31\u662f\u5e94\u8be5\u628a\u98de\u673a\u5bf9\u51c6\u4eba\u53e3\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5c0f\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4e8b\u6545\u4f24\u4ea1\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u601d\u7ef4\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u7acb\u523b\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u66f4\u5201\u94bb\u53e4\u602a\u7684\u7535\u8f66\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53d8\u79cd\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u662f\u7535\u8f66\u5f80\u4e0d\u540c\u8f68\u9053\u4e0a\u5954\u53bb\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7535\u8f66\u5c31\u5728\u4e00\u6761\u8f68\u9053\u4e0a\uff0c\u8f68\u9053\u524d\u9762\u6709\u4e94\u4e2a\u4eba\u8eba\u7740\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u770b\u70ed\u95f9\u7684\u80d6\u5b50\u63a8\u5230\u8f68\u9053\u4e0a\u53bb\uff0c\u8ba9\u7535\u8f66\u538b\u6b7b\u4ed6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u62ef\u6551\u90a3\u4e94\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u4e0b\u5f97\u53bb\u624b\u5417\uff1f\u518d\u53d8\u79cd\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5065\u5eb7\u4eba\u7684\u5668\u5b98\u53ef\u4ee5\u62ef\u6551\u53e6\u5916\u4e94\u4e2a\u75c5\u5165\u818f\u8093\u7684\u7b49\u5f85\u5668\u5b98\u79fb\u690d\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u662f\u5426\u5e94\u8be5\u6740\u6b7b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5065\u5eb7\u4eba\uff0c\u6765\u62ef\u6551\u53e6\u5916\u4e94\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u611f\u89c9\u5230\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u662f\u611f\u89c9\u5230\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u903b\u8f91\u5224\u65ad\uff1b\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u611f\u89c9\u5230\uff0c\u63a8\u4e00\u4e2a\u80d6\u5b50\u53bb\u62ef\u6551\u4e94\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e8b\u513f\u6211\u5e72\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\uff1b\u6740\u6b7b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5065\u5eb7\u4eba\u53bb\u62ef\u6551\u4e94\u4e2a\u75c5\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e8b\u513f\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e0d\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u4ece\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u727a\u7272\u5c11\u6570\uff0c\u62ef\u6551\u591a\u6570\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u524d\u9762\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff08\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c70% \u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u90fd\u540c\u610f\u8ba9\u7535\u8f66\u6740\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u8ba9\u98de\u673a\u5411\u6751\u5e84\u51b2\u8fc7\u53bb\u7b49\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u96be\u63a5\u53d7\u76f4\u63a5\u6740\u6b7b\u4e00\u4e2a\u80d6\u5b50\u6216\u8005\u5065\u5eb7\u4eba\u6765\u62ef\u6551\u66f4\u591a\u751f\u547d\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca\u662f\uff0c\u9053\u5fb7\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u3002\u4eb2\u624b\u53bb\u6740\u4eba\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u5927\u5378\u516b\u5757\u53d6\u5668\u5b98\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e8b\u60c5\u4ece\u611f\u89c2\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u592a\u6b8b\u9177\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u96be\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u4f46\u6298\u78e8\u6050\u6016\u5206\u5b50\u3001\u98de\u673a\u649e\u6751\u5e84\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6211\u4eec\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u89c6\u89c9\u6216\u8005\u5207\u8eab\u7684\u75db\u611f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u53cd\u5bf9\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"286\" height=\"349\" src=\"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-21.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16348\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-21.png 286w, https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-21-246x300.png 246w, https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-21-123x150.png 123w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 286px) 100vw, 286px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u4e0d\u662f\u5929\u4e0a\u6389\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\uff1b\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u6709\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u95ee\u9898\u63a8\u7ed9\u4eba\u7c7b\u60c5\u611f\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c31\u7b49\u4e8e\u662f\u63a8\u7ed9\u4e86\u4ea7\u751f\u60c5\u611f\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8d8b\u5229\u907f\u5bb3\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5728\u8d8b\u5229\u907f\u5bb3\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u624d\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u611f\u53d7\u7684\u3002\u529f\u5229\u4e3b\u4e49\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5f00\u59cb\u7565\u5fae\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u70b9\u82d7\u5934\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u540e\u6765\u8fd8\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u5c55\u793a\u529f\u5229\u4e3b\u4e49\u89e3\u91ca\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5373\u7528\u529f\u5229\u4e3b\u4e49\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u7535\u8f66\u96be\u9898\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u5e26\u7ed9\u529f\u5229\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u89e3\u51b3\u7535\u8f66\u96be\u9898\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u6d3e\u522b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6240\u8c13\u8fb9\u6c81\u7684\u529f\u5229\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u548c\u5eb7\u5fb7\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u4e49\u52a1\u8bba\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u524d\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e00\u5207\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u5426\u662f\u5584\u826f\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u7b26\u5408\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u770b\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u7ed9\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u66f4\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u4eba\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\uff1b\u800c\u5eb7\u5fb7\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u4e49\u52a1\u8bba\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4eba\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u666e\u904d\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\uff0c\u666e\u904d\u7684\u7ea6\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u884c\u4e3a\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6bd4\u8f83\u6709\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u5eb7\u5fb7\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7684\u666e\u904d\u6cd5\u5219\uff0cCategorical Imperative\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u7684 \u201c\u5df1\u6240\u4e0d\u6b32\u52ff\u65bd\u4e8e\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u4e00\u79cd\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u5426\u662f\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u770b\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u5426\u613f\u610f\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u653e\u5728\u4e0d\u5229\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u4e0a\u6765\u63a5\u53d7\u5b83\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a8\u8bba\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8457\u540d\u7684 \u201c\u4eba\u662f\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u201d\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u4ece\u5eb7\u5fb7\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u4e49\u52a1\u8bba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u7535\u8f66\u88ab\u5bfc\u5411\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u8f68\u9053\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u98de\u673a\u51b2\u5411\u4e61\u6751\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u663e\u770b\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e0d\u76f8\u5bb9\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u5c31\u8bd5\u56fe\u4ece\u529f\u5229\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u6765\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u89e3\u51b3\u7535\u8f66\u96be\u9898\u3002\u8bf4\u89e3\u51b3\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u4e0d\u6070\u5f53\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4e24\u79cd\u4ef7\u503c\u5224\u65ad\u4f53\u7cfb\u80fd\u591f\u76f8\u4e92\u517c\u5bb9\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u6765\u770b\u5eb7\u5fb7\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u4e49\u52a1\u8bba\u5b58\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\u3002Categorical \u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u5462\uff1f\u4ece\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u5957\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u5c06\u4e00\u4e9b\u884c\u4e3a\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u9053\u5fb7\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u884c\u4e3a\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u975e\u9053\u5fb7\uff0c\u8fd9\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u6781\u5176\u6709\u5229\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u5728\u5224\u65ad\u4e00\u4e2a\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u5426\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u53bb\u8ffd\u6714\u4eba\u7c7b\u884c\u4e3a\u89c4\u8303\u4e2d\u7684\u60ef\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bb9\u6613\u5224\u65ad\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u4f1a\u63a5\u53d7\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5728\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u77db\u76fe\u3002\u6700\u5178\u578b\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5982\u679c\u79c9\u6301\u5eb7\u5fb7\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u4e49\u52a1\u8bba\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u662f\u652f\u6301\u8ba9\u7535\u8f66\u538b\u6b7b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u6765\u62ef\u6551\u53e6\u5916\u4e94\u4e2a\u4eba\u751f\u547d\u7684\uff1b\u4f46\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u53c8\u4e0d\u4f1a\u652f\u6301\u6740\u6b7b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5065\u5eb7\u4eba\u6765\u62ef\u6551\u4e94\u4e2a\u7b49\u5f85\u5668\u5b98\u79fb\u690d\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u3002\u201c\u628a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5f53\u4f5c\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u662f\u624b\u6bb5\u201d \u8fd9\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u6740\u6b7b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6765\u62ef\u6551\u4e94\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u8ba9\u98de\u673a\u51b2\u5411\u6751\u5e84\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u57ce\u5e02\u7b49\u7b49\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u663e\u5f97\u5982\u6b64\u5730\u4e0d\u771f\u8bda\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u5730\u8ba9\u4eba\u96be\u4ee5\u670d\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u6839\u672c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u4e8e Categorical \u7684\u666e\u904d\u6cd5\u5219\u7406\u8bba\u72af\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u8fc7\u4e8e\u7b80\u5355\u5316\u548c\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5316\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u9762\u5bf9\u590d\u6742\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u5219\u5728\u4e8e\u628a\u9053\u5fb7\u795e\u79d8\u5316\u4e86\u3002\u666e\u904d\u6cd5\u5219\u523b\u610f\u5730\u63a9\u76d6\u4e86\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u5728\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u8fd9\u4e00\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u9053\u5fb7\u4e49\u52a1\u8bba\u6697\u793a\u7740\u4eba\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u79cd\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u9519\u7684\u3002\u6740\u6b7b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6765\u62ef\u6551\u4e94\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u5408\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u4eba\u7c7b\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f97\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edd\u5bf9\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7535\u8f66\u96be\u9898\u5f88\u96be\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff1a\u540c\u6837\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u7406\u6027\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u60c5\u611f\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f97\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u90a3\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u79cd\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6839\u6e90\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u56de\u5230\u5229\u76ca\u4e0a\u3002\u529f\u5229\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u540e\u679c\u4e3b\u4e49 Consequentialism \u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b50\u96c6\u3002\u540e\u679c\u4e3b\u4e49\u8981\u6c42\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u5229\u76ca\u5f97\u5931\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u540e\u679c\uff0c\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u4e00\u4e2a\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u5426\u9053\u5fb7\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u8fd8\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u7d27\u63a5\u7740\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u5229\u76ca\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5176\u5b9e\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u529f\u5229\u4e3b\u4e49\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u62d2\u7edd\u8ba8\u8bba\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u5c06\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5f62\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u8fb9\u6c81\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u53d1\u660e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\u793e\u4f1a\u7fa4\u4f53\u6700\u5927\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8f6c\u5316\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6846\u67b6\u628a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u4e49\u52a1\u56de\u5f52\u5230\u4e86\u590d\u6742\u7684\uff0c\u5229\u76ca\u7ea0\u845b\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"559\" height=\"334\" src=\"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-22.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16349\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-22.png 559w, https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-22-300x180.png 300w, https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-22-150x90.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 559px) 100vw, 559px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5229\u76ca\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u975e\u5e38\u96be\u4ee5\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\uff0c\u98de\u673a\u649e\u5411\u4e61\u6751\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u5462\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u5c31\u4f4f\u5728\u90a3\u4e2a\u4e61\u6751\u91cc\uff0c\u90a3\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u591a\u5927\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u635f\u5931\u5462\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u63a5\u53d7\u8fd9\u79cd\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u7cbe\u82f1\u662f\u5e94\u8be5\u88ab\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u822a\u7a7a\u56fe\u91cc\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5e94\u8be5\u6807\u6ce8\u51fa\u6bcf\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u6700\u7a77\u6700\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u793e\u533a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u4e07\u4e00\u98de\u673a\u5931\u4e8b\uff0c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u628a\u98de\u673a\u5bfc\u5411\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6240\u8c13 \u201c\u4f4e\u7aef\u4eba\u53e3\u805a\u96c6\u533a\u201d\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u7ea6\u7ff0\u5bc6\u5c14\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u8bdd\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u8003\u8651\u7684\u3002\u7ea6\u7ff0\u5bc6\u5c14\u4ece\u4f26\u7406\u5b66\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u529f\u5229\u4e3b\u4e49\u5b66\u8bf4\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u7528\u540e\u679c\u6765\u68c0\u9a8c\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u7528\u7279\u5b9a\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u540e\u679c\u6765\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5047\u8bbe\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u505a\u540c\u6837\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ec0\u4e48\u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u201d \u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u628a\u95ee\u9898\u8fd8\u539f\u4e3a\u539f\u672c\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u590d\u6742\u6027\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002\u907f\u514d\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u8bf4\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u53bb\u727a\u7272\u80d6\u5b50\u6765\u62e6\u505c\u7535\u8f66\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u7684\u80d6\u5b50\u5c82\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u611f\u4e86\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6846\u67b6\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u6c42\u628a\u5229\u76ca\u5177\u4f53\u5316\u548c\u73b0\u5b9e\u5316\uff0c\u6309\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u5f97\u5931\u6765\u8003\u8651\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u8bd5\u7740\u6765\u7406\u6e05\u6211\u4eec\u4e0a\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u5f97\u5931\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u5177\u4f53\u5229\u76ca\u6846\u67b6\u4e0b\uff0c\u7535\u8f66\u96be\u9898\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5355\u4e00\u7406\u8bba\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6096\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u539f\u59cb\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u727a\u7272\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u6765\u62ef\u6551\u4e94\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u539f\u672c\u5c31\u5728\u8f68\u9053\u4e0a\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u6b21\u751f\u7684\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002\u727a\u7272\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u62ef\u6551\u4e94\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u5229\u76ca\u662f\u6700\u5927\u5316\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u63a8\u4e00\u4e2a\u80d6\u5b50\u4e0b\u8f68\u9053\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u5c31\u4e0d\u540c\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4f1a\u8ba9\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u90fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3b\u52a8\u53bb\u727a\u7272\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u8f9c\u8005\u6765\u6362\u53d6\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u3002\u4ece\u793e\u4f1a\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u8d77\u7801\u4f1a\u8ba9\u6240\u6709\u7684\u80d6\u5b50\u4eec\u5931\u53bb\u5b89\u5168\u611f\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u5206\u6790\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u63a8\u80d6\u5b50\u4e0b\u8f68\u9053\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u635f\u5931\u4f3c\u4e4e\u66f4\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5931\u4e8b\u7684\u98de\u673a\u51b2\u5411\u4e61\u6751\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u98de\u884c\u5458\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4e61\u6751\u4e2d\u4f4f\u7740\u54ea\u4e9b\u4eba\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u884c\u4e3a\u8005\u53ea\u80fd\u6839\u636e\u4ed6\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u6982\u7387\u3002\u6b7b\u4f24\u4eba\u6570\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u4e2d\uff0c\u6982\u7387\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4f24\u5bb3\u4f1a\u5927\u4e8e\u4e61\u6751\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u98de\u884c\u5458\u9009\u62e9\u4e61\u6751\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5760\u673a\u5730\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4e61\u6751\u4e2d\u62c9\u7740\u4e00\u6761\u6a2a\u5e45 \u201c\u70ed\u70c8\u6b22\u8fce\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u6559\u6388\u5149\u4e34\u6211\u6751\u201d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u98de\u884c\u5458\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e0b\u610f\u8bc6\u5730\u8ba9\u98de\u673a\u907f\u514d\u649e\u51fb\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u98de\u884c\u5458\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5f88\u6734\u7d20\u7684\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u8fd9\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u9519\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u6740\u6b7b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5065\u5eb7\u4eba\u53bb\u62ef\u6551\u4e94\u4e2a\u7b49\u5f85\u5668\u5b98\u79fb\u690d\u7684\u75c5\u4eba\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\u3002\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\u5728\u7535\u8f66\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u63a8\u80d6\u5b50\u4e0b\u53bb\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u5168\u793e\u4f1a\u80d6\u5b50\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6740\u5065\u5eb7\u4eba\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u5668\u5b98\uff0c\u8fd9\u663e\u7136\u66f4\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u5168\u793e\u4f1a\u5065\u5eb7\u4eba\u7684\u6050\u614c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u4ee3\u4ef7\u90a3\u5c31\u5de8\u5927\u5230\u4e0d\u50cf\u8bdd\u7684\u5730\u6b65\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u90fd\u53d7\u4e0d\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-24-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16351\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-24-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-24-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-24-150x84.png 150w, https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-24-850x478.png 850w, https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-24.png 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u529f\u5229\u4e3b\u4e49\u5728\u89e3\u91ca\u7535\u8f66\u96be\u9898\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u5229\u76ca\u96be\u4ee5\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u4e0a\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6050\u614c\uff0c\u80d6\u5b50\u4e0d\u6ee1\uff0c\u727a\u7272\u4ed6\u4eba\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u793e\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e3b\u4e49\u503e\u5411\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5229\u76ca\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u4f24\u5bb3\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u96be\u4ee5\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u529f\u5229\u4e3b\u4e49\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u96be\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u660e\u786e\u5730\u770b\u5230\u9053\u5fb7\u8ffd\u6c42\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u672c\u8d28\uff0c\u8fd9\u8d77\u7801\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u66f4\u4e3a\u81ea\u6d3d\uff0c\u66f4\u7b26\u5408\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u8bc4\u4ef7\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Eric<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7535\u8f66\u96be\u9898\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u7406\u8bba\u89e3\u7b54\uff1b<br \/>\n\u9053\u5fb7\u4e49\u52a1\u8bba\u63a9\u76d6\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<br \/>\n\u529f\u5229\u4e3b\u4e49\u5185\u5728\u7684\u96be\u9898\uff1b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":16351,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pmpro_default_level":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[244,31],"class_list":["post-16347","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-244","tag-31","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16347"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16347"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16347\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16354,"href":"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16347\/revisions\/16354"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16351"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16347"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16347"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jrmz2.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16347"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}